plain.models
Model your data and store it in a database.
# app/users/models.py
from plain import models
from plain.passwords.models import PasswordField
class User(models.Model):
email = models.EmailField(unique=True)
password = PasswordField()
is_staff = models.BooleanField(default=False)
created_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
def __str__(self):
return self.email
Create, update, and delete instances of your models:
from .models import User
# Create a new user
user = User.objects.create(
email="[email protected]",
password="password",
)
# Update a user
user.email = "[email protected]"
user.save()
# Delete a user
user.delete()
# Query for users
staff_users = User.objects.filter(is_staff=True)
Installation
# app/settings.py
INSTALLED_PACKAGES = [
...
"plain.models",
]
To connect to a database, you can provide a DATABASE_URL environment variable.
DATABASE_URL=postgresql://user:password@localhost:5432/dbname
Or you can manually define the DATABASES setting.
# app/settings.py
DATABASES = {
"default": {
"ENGINE": "plain.models.backends.postgresql",
"NAME": "dbname",
"USER": "user",
"PASSWORD": "password",
"HOST": "localhost",
"PORT": "5432",
}
}
Multiple backends are supported, including Postgres, MySQL, and SQLite.
Querying
Migrations
Fields
Validation
Indexes and constraints
Managers
Forms
1import itertools
2import math
3
4from plain.exceptions import EmptyResultSet, FullResultSet
5from plain.models.expressions import Expression, Func, Value
6from plain.models.fields import (
7 BooleanField,
8 CharField,
9 DateTimeField,
10 Field,
11 IntegerField,
12 UUIDField,
13)
14from plain.models.query_utils import RegisterLookupMixin
15from plain.utils.datastructures import OrderedSet
16from plain.utils.functional import cached_property
17from plain.utils.hashable import make_hashable
18
19
20class Lookup(Expression):
21 lookup_name = None
22 prepare_rhs = True
23 can_use_none_as_rhs = False
24
25 def __init__(self, lhs, rhs):
26 self.lhs, self.rhs = lhs, rhs
27 self.rhs = self.get_prep_lookup()
28 self.lhs = self.get_prep_lhs()
29 if hasattr(self.lhs, "get_bilateral_transforms"):
30 bilateral_transforms = self.lhs.get_bilateral_transforms()
31 else:
32 bilateral_transforms = []
33 if bilateral_transforms:
34 # Warn the user as soon as possible if they are trying to apply
35 # a bilateral transformation on a nested QuerySet: that won't work.
36 from plain.models.sql.query import Query # avoid circular import
37
38 if isinstance(rhs, Query):
39 raise NotImplementedError(
40 "Bilateral transformations on nested querysets are not implemented."
41 )
42 self.bilateral_transforms = bilateral_transforms
43
44 def apply_bilateral_transforms(self, value):
45 for transform in self.bilateral_transforms:
46 value = transform(value)
47 return value
48
49 def __repr__(self):
50 return f"{self.__class__.__name__}({self.lhs!r}, {self.rhs!r})"
51
52 def batch_process_rhs(self, compiler, connection, rhs=None):
53 if rhs is None:
54 rhs = self.rhs
55 if self.bilateral_transforms:
56 sqls, sqls_params = [], []
57 for p in rhs:
58 value = Value(p, output_field=self.lhs.output_field)
59 value = self.apply_bilateral_transforms(value)
60 value = value.resolve_expression(compiler.query)
61 sql, sql_params = compiler.compile(value)
62 sqls.append(sql)
63 sqls_params.extend(sql_params)
64 else:
65 _, params = self.get_db_prep_lookup(rhs, connection)
66 sqls, sqls_params = ["%s"] * len(params), params
67 return sqls, sqls_params
68
69 def get_source_expressions(self):
70 if self.rhs_is_direct_value():
71 return [self.lhs]
72 return [self.lhs, self.rhs]
73
74 def set_source_expressions(self, new_exprs):
75 if len(new_exprs) == 1:
76 self.lhs = new_exprs[0]
77 else:
78 self.lhs, self.rhs = new_exprs
79
80 def get_prep_lookup(self):
81 if not self.prepare_rhs or hasattr(self.rhs, "resolve_expression"):
82 return self.rhs
83 if hasattr(self.lhs, "output_field"):
84 if hasattr(self.lhs.output_field, "get_prep_value"):
85 return self.lhs.output_field.get_prep_value(self.rhs)
86 elif self.rhs_is_direct_value():
87 return Value(self.rhs)
88 return self.rhs
89
90 def get_prep_lhs(self):
91 if hasattr(self.lhs, "resolve_expression"):
92 return self.lhs
93 return Value(self.lhs)
94
95 def get_db_prep_lookup(self, value, connection):
96 return ("%s", [value])
97
98 def process_lhs(self, compiler, connection, lhs=None):
99 lhs = lhs or self.lhs
100 if hasattr(lhs, "resolve_expression"):
101 lhs = lhs.resolve_expression(compiler.query)
102 sql, params = compiler.compile(lhs)
103 if isinstance(lhs, Lookup):
104 # Wrapped in parentheses to respect operator precedence.
105 sql = f"({sql})"
106 return sql, params
107
108 def process_rhs(self, compiler, connection):
109 value = self.rhs
110 if self.bilateral_transforms:
111 if self.rhs_is_direct_value():
112 # Do not call get_db_prep_lookup here as the value will be
113 # transformed before being used for lookup
114 value = Value(value, output_field=self.lhs.output_field)
115 value = self.apply_bilateral_transforms(value)
116 value = value.resolve_expression(compiler.query)
117 if hasattr(value, "as_sql"):
118 sql, params = compiler.compile(value)
119 # Ensure expression is wrapped in parentheses to respect operator
120 # precedence but avoid double wrapping as it can be misinterpreted
121 # on some backends (e.g. subqueries on SQLite).
122 if sql and sql[0] != "(":
123 sql = "(%s)" % sql
124 return sql, params
125 else:
126 return self.get_db_prep_lookup(value, connection)
127
128 def rhs_is_direct_value(self):
129 return not hasattr(self.rhs, "as_sql")
130
131 def get_group_by_cols(self):
132 cols = []
133 for source in self.get_source_expressions():
134 cols.extend(source.get_group_by_cols())
135 return cols
136
137 @cached_property
138 def output_field(self):
139 return BooleanField()
140
141 @property
142 def identity(self):
143 return self.__class__, self.lhs, self.rhs
144
145 def __eq__(self, other):
146 if not isinstance(other, Lookup):
147 return NotImplemented
148 return self.identity == other.identity
149
150 def __hash__(self):
151 return hash(make_hashable(self.identity))
152
153 def resolve_expression(
154 self, query=None, allow_joins=True, reuse=None, summarize=False, for_save=False
155 ):
156 c = self.copy()
157 c.is_summary = summarize
158 c.lhs = self.lhs.resolve_expression(
159 query, allow_joins, reuse, summarize, for_save
160 )
161 if hasattr(self.rhs, "resolve_expression"):
162 c.rhs = self.rhs.resolve_expression(
163 query, allow_joins, reuse, summarize, for_save
164 )
165 return c
166
167 def select_format(self, compiler, sql, params):
168 # Wrap filters with a CASE WHEN expression if a database backend
169 # (e.g. Oracle) doesn't support boolean expression in SELECT or GROUP
170 # BY list.
171 if not compiler.connection.features.supports_boolean_expr_in_select_clause:
172 sql = f"CASE WHEN {sql} THEN 1 ELSE 0 END"
173 return sql, params
174
175
176class Transform(RegisterLookupMixin, Func):
177 """
178 RegisterLookupMixin() is first so that get_lookup() and get_transform()
179 first examine self and then check output_field.
180 """
181
182 bilateral = False
183 arity = 1
184
185 @property
186 def lhs(self):
187 return self.get_source_expressions()[0]
188
189 def get_bilateral_transforms(self):
190 if hasattr(self.lhs, "get_bilateral_transforms"):
191 bilateral_transforms = self.lhs.get_bilateral_transforms()
192 else:
193 bilateral_transforms = []
194 if self.bilateral:
195 bilateral_transforms.append(self.__class__)
196 return bilateral_transforms
197
198
199class BuiltinLookup(Lookup):
200 def process_lhs(self, compiler, connection, lhs=None):
201 lhs_sql, params = super().process_lhs(compiler, connection, lhs)
202 field_internal_type = self.lhs.output_field.get_internal_type()
203 db_type = self.lhs.output_field.db_type(connection=connection)
204 lhs_sql = connection.ops.field_cast_sql(db_type, field_internal_type) % lhs_sql
205 lhs_sql = (
206 connection.ops.lookup_cast(self.lookup_name, field_internal_type) % lhs_sql
207 )
208 return lhs_sql, list(params)
209
210 def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
211 lhs_sql, params = self.process_lhs(compiler, connection)
212 rhs_sql, rhs_params = self.process_rhs(compiler, connection)
213 params.extend(rhs_params)
214 rhs_sql = self.get_rhs_op(connection, rhs_sql)
215 return f"{lhs_sql} {rhs_sql}", params
216
217 def get_rhs_op(self, connection, rhs):
218 return connection.operators[self.lookup_name] % rhs
219
220
221class FieldGetDbPrepValueMixin:
222 """
223 Some lookups require Field.get_db_prep_value() to be called on their
224 inputs.
225 """
226
227 get_db_prep_lookup_value_is_iterable = False
228
229 def get_db_prep_lookup(self, value, connection):
230 # For relational fields, use the 'target_field' attribute of the
231 # output_field.
232 field = getattr(self.lhs.output_field, "target_field", None)
233 get_db_prep_value = (
234 getattr(field, "get_db_prep_value", None)
235 or self.lhs.output_field.get_db_prep_value
236 )
237 return (
238 "%s",
239 [get_db_prep_value(v, connection, prepared=True) for v in value]
240 if self.get_db_prep_lookup_value_is_iterable
241 else [get_db_prep_value(value, connection, prepared=True)],
242 )
243
244
245class FieldGetDbPrepValueIterableMixin(FieldGetDbPrepValueMixin):
246 """
247 Some lookups require Field.get_db_prep_value() to be called on each value
248 in an iterable.
249 """
250
251 get_db_prep_lookup_value_is_iterable = True
252
253 def get_prep_lookup(self):
254 if hasattr(self.rhs, "resolve_expression"):
255 return self.rhs
256 prepared_values = []
257 for rhs_value in self.rhs:
258 if hasattr(rhs_value, "resolve_expression"):
259 # An expression will be handled by the database but can coexist
260 # alongside real values.
261 pass
262 elif self.prepare_rhs and hasattr(self.lhs.output_field, "get_prep_value"):
263 rhs_value = self.lhs.output_field.get_prep_value(rhs_value)
264 prepared_values.append(rhs_value)
265 return prepared_values
266
267 def process_rhs(self, compiler, connection):
268 if self.rhs_is_direct_value():
269 # rhs should be an iterable of values. Use batch_process_rhs()
270 # to prepare/transform those values.
271 return self.batch_process_rhs(compiler, connection)
272 else:
273 return super().process_rhs(compiler, connection)
274
275 def resolve_expression_parameter(self, compiler, connection, sql, param):
276 params = [param]
277 if hasattr(param, "resolve_expression"):
278 param = param.resolve_expression(compiler.query)
279 if hasattr(param, "as_sql"):
280 sql, params = compiler.compile(param)
281 return sql, params
282
283 def batch_process_rhs(self, compiler, connection, rhs=None):
284 pre_processed = super().batch_process_rhs(compiler, connection, rhs)
285 # The params list may contain expressions which compile to a
286 # sql/param pair. Zip them to get sql and param pairs that refer to the
287 # same argument and attempt to replace them with the result of
288 # compiling the param step.
289 sql, params = zip(
290 *(
291 self.resolve_expression_parameter(compiler, connection, sql, param)
292 for sql, param in zip(*pre_processed)
293 )
294 )
295 params = itertools.chain.from_iterable(params)
296 return sql, tuple(params)
297
298
299class PostgresOperatorLookup(Lookup):
300 """Lookup defined by operators on PostgreSQL."""
301
302 postgres_operator = None
303
304 def as_postgresql(self, compiler, connection):
305 lhs, lhs_params = self.process_lhs(compiler, connection)
306 rhs, rhs_params = self.process_rhs(compiler, connection)
307 params = tuple(lhs_params) + tuple(rhs_params)
308 return f"{lhs} {self.postgres_operator} {rhs}", params
309
310
311@Field.register_lookup
312class Exact(FieldGetDbPrepValueMixin, BuiltinLookup):
313 lookup_name = "exact"
314
315 def get_prep_lookup(self):
316 from plain.models.sql.query import Query # avoid circular import
317
318 if isinstance(self.rhs, Query):
319 if self.rhs.has_limit_one():
320 if not self.rhs.has_select_fields:
321 self.rhs.clear_select_clause()
322 self.rhs.add_fields(["pk"])
323 else:
324 raise ValueError(
325 "The QuerySet value for an exact lookup must be limited to "
326 "one result using slicing."
327 )
328 return super().get_prep_lookup()
329
330 def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
331 # Avoid comparison against direct rhs if lhs is a boolean value. That
332 # turns "boolfield__exact=True" into "WHERE boolean_field" instead of
333 # "WHERE boolean_field = True" when allowed.
334 if (
335 isinstance(self.rhs, bool)
336 and getattr(self.lhs, "conditional", False)
337 and connection.ops.conditional_expression_supported_in_where_clause(
338 self.lhs
339 )
340 ):
341 lhs_sql, params = self.process_lhs(compiler, connection)
342 template = "%s" if self.rhs else "NOT %s"
343 return template % lhs_sql, params
344 return super().as_sql(compiler, connection)
345
346
347@Field.register_lookup
348class IExact(BuiltinLookup):
349 lookup_name = "iexact"
350 prepare_rhs = False
351
352 def process_rhs(self, qn, connection):
353 rhs, params = super().process_rhs(qn, connection)
354 if params:
355 params[0] = connection.ops.prep_for_iexact_query(params[0])
356 return rhs, params
357
358
359@Field.register_lookup
360class GreaterThan(FieldGetDbPrepValueMixin, BuiltinLookup):
361 lookup_name = "gt"
362
363
364@Field.register_lookup
365class GreaterThanOrEqual(FieldGetDbPrepValueMixin, BuiltinLookup):
366 lookup_name = "gte"
367
368
369@Field.register_lookup
370class LessThan(FieldGetDbPrepValueMixin, BuiltinLookup):
371 lookup_name = "lt"
372
373
374@Field.register_lookup
375class LessThanOrEqual(FieldGetDbPrepValueMixin, BuiltinLookup):
376 lookup_name = "lte"
377
378
379class IntegerFieldOverflow:
380 underflow_exception = EmptyResultSet
381 overflow_exception = EmptyResultSet
382
383 def process_rhs(self, compiler, connection):
384 rhs = self.rhs
385 if isinstance(rhs, int):
386 field_internal_type = self.lhs.output_field.get_internal_type()
387 min_value, max_value = connection.ops.integer_field_range(
388 field_internal_type
389 )
390 if min_value is not None and rhs < min_value:
391 raise self.underflow_exception
392 if max_value is not None and rhs > max_value:
393 raise self.overflow_exception
394 return super().process_rhs(compiler, connection)
395
396
397class IntegerFieldFloatRounding:
398 """
399 Allow floats to work as query values for IntegerField. Without this, the
400 decimal portion of the float would always be discarded.
401 """
402
403 def get_prep_lookup(self):
404 if isinstance(self.rhs, float):
405 self.rhs = math.ceil(self.rhs)
406 return super().get_prep_lookup()
407
408
409@IntegerField.register_lookup
410class IntegerFieldExact(IntegerFieldOverflow, Exact):
411 pass
412
413
414@IntegerField.register_lookup
415class IntegerGreaterThan(IntegerFieldOverflow, GreaterThan):
416 underflow_exception = FullResultSet
417
418
419@IntegerField.register_lookup
420class IntegerGreaterThanOrEqual(
421 IntegerFieldOverflow, IntegerFieldFloatRounding, GreaterThanOrEqual
422):
423 underflow_exception = FullResultSet
424
425
426@IntegerField.register_lookup
427class IntegerLessThan(IntegerFieldOverflow, IntegerFieldFloatRounding, LessThan):
428 overflow_exception = FullResultSet
429
430
431@IntegerField.register_lookup
432class IntegerLessThanOrEqual(IntegerFieldOverflow, LessThanOrEqual):
433 overflow_exception = FullResultSet
434
435
436@Field.register_lookup
437class In(FieldGetDbPrepValueIterableMixin, BuiltinLookup):
438 lookup_name = "in"
439
440 def get_prep_lookup(self):
441 from plain.models.sql.query import Query # avoid circular import
442
443 if isinstance(self.rhs, Query):
444 self.rhs.clear_ordering(clear_default=True)
445 if not self.rhs.has_select_fields:
446 self.rhs.clear_select_clause()
447 self.rhs.add_fields(["pk"])
448 return super().get_prep_lookup()
449
450 def process_rhs(self, compiler, connection):
451 db_rhs = getattr(self.rhs, "_db", None)
452 if db_rhs is not None and db_rhs != connection.alias:
453 raise ValueError(
454 "Subqueries aren't allowed across different databases. Force "
455 "the inner query to be evaluated using `list(inner_query)`."
456 )
457
458 if self.rhs_is_direct_value():
459 # Remove None from the list as NULL is never equal to anything.
460 try:
461 rhs = OrderedSet(self.rhs)
462 rhs.discard(None)
463 except TypeError: # Unhashable items in self.rhs
464 rhs = [r for r in self.rhs if r is not None]
465
466 if not rhs:
467 raise EmptyResultSet
468
469 # rhs should be an iterable; use batch_process_rhs() to
470 # prepare/transform those values.
471 sqls, sqls_params = self.batch_process_rhs(compiler, connection, rhs)
472 placeholder = "(" + ", ".join(sqls) + ")"
473 return (placeholder, sqls_params)
474 return super().process_rhs(compiler, connection)
475
476 def get_rhs_op(self, connection, rhs):
477 return "IN %s" % rhs
478
479 def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
480 max_in_list_size = connection.ops.max_in_list_size()
481 if (
482 self.rhs_is_direct_value()
483 and max_in_list_size
484 and len(self.rhs) > max_in_list_size
485 ):
486 return self.split_parameter_list_as_sql(compiler, connection)
487 return super().as_sql(compiler, connection)
488
489 def split_parameter_list_as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
490 # This is a special case for databases which limit the number of
491 # elements which can appear in an 'IN' clause.
492 max_in_list_size = connection.ops.max_in_list_size()
493 lhs, lhs_params = self.process_lhs(compiler, connection)
494 rhs, rhs_params = self.batch_process_rhs(compiler, connection)
495 in_clause_elements = ["("]
496 params = []
497 for offset in range(0, len(rhs_params), max_in_list_size):
498 if offset > 0:
499 in_clause_elements.append(" OR ")
500 in_clause_elements.append("%s IN (" % lhs)
501 params.extend(lhs_params)
502 sqls = rhs[offset : offset + max_in_list_size]
503 sqls_params = rhs_params[offset : offset + max_in_list_size]
504 param_group = ", ".join(sqls)
505 in_clause_elements.append(param_group)
506 in_clause_elements.append(")")
507 params.extend(sqls_params)
508 in_clause_elements.append(")")
509 return "".join(in_clause_elements), params
510
511
512class PatternLookup(BuiltinLookup):
513 param_pattern = "%%%s%%"
514 prepare_rhs = False
515
516 def get_rhs_op(self, connection, rhs):
517 # Assume we are in startswith. We need to produce SQL like:
518 # col LIKE %s, ['thevalue%']
519 # For python values we can (and should) do that directly in Python,
520 # but if the value is for example reference to other column, then
521 # we need to add the % pattern match to the lookup by something like
522 # col LIKE othercol || '%%'
523 # So, for Python values we don't need any special pattern, but for
524 # SQL reference values or SQL transformations we need the correct
525 # pattern added.
526 if hasattr(self.rhs, "as_sql") or self.bilateral_transforms:
527 pattern = connection.pattern_ops[self.lookup_name].format(
528 connection.pattern_esc
529 )
530 return pattern.format(rhs)
531 else:
532 return super().get_rhs_op(connection, rhs)
533
534 def process_rhs(self, qn, connection):
535 rhs, params = super().process_rhs(qn, connection)
536 if self.rhs_is_direct_value() and params and not self.bilateral_transforms:
537 params[0] = self.param_pattern % connection.ops.prep_for_like_query(
538 params[0]
539 )
540 return rhs, params
541
542
543@Field.register_lookup
544class Contains(PatternLookup):
545 lookup_name = "contains"
546
547
548@Field.register_lookup
549class IContains(Contains):
550 lookup_name = "icontains"
551
552
553@Field.register_lookup
554class StartsWith(PatternLookup):
555 lookup_name = "startswith"
556 param_pattern = "%s%%"
557
558
559@Field.register_lookup
560class IStartsWith(StartsWith):
561 lookup_name = "istartswith"
562
563
564@Field.register_lookup
565class EndsWith(PatternLookup):
566 lookup_name = "endswith"
567 param_pattern = "%%%s"
568
569
570@Field.register_lookup
571class IEndsWith(EndsWith):
572 lookup_name = "iendswith"
573
574
575@Field.register_lookup
576class Range(FieldGetDbPrepValueIterableMixin, BuiltinLookup):
577 lookup_name = "range"
578
579 def get_rhs_op(self, connection, rhs):
580 return f"BETWEEN {rhs[0]} AND {rhs[1]}"
581
582
583@Field.register_lookup
584class IsNull(BuiltinLookup):
585 lookup_name = "isnull"
586 prepare_rhs = False
587
588 def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
589 if not isinstance(self.rhs, bool):
590 raise ValueError(
591 "The QuerySet value for an isnull lookup must be True or False."
592 )
593 sql, params = self.process_lhs(compiler, connection)
594 if self.rhs:
595 return "%s IS NULL" % sql, params
596 else:
597 return "%s IS NOT NULL" % sql, params
598
599
600@Field.register_lookup
601class Regex(BuiltinLookup):
602 lookup_name = "regex"
603 prepare_rhs = False
604
605 def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
606 if self.lookup_name in connection.operators:
607 return super().as_sql(compiler, connection)
608 else:
609 lhs, lhs_params = self.process_lhs(compiler, connection)
610 rhs, rhs_params = self.process_rhs(compiler, connection)
611 sql_template = connection.ops.regex_lookup(self.lookup_name)
612 return sql_template % (lhs, rhs), lhs_params + rhs_params
613
614
615@Field.register_lookup
616class IRegex(Regex):
617 lookup_name = "iregex"
618
619
620class YearLookup(Lookup):
621 def year_lookup_bounds(self, connection, year):
622 from plain.models.functions import ExtractIsoYear
623
624 iso_year = isinstance(self.lhs, ExtractIsoYear)
625 output_field = self.lhs.lhs.output_field
626 if isinstance(output_field, DateTimeField):
627 bounds = connection.ops.year_lookup_bounds_for_datetime_field(
628 year,
629 iso_year=iso_year,
630 )
631 else:
632 bounds = connection.ops.year_lookup_bounds_for_date_field(
633 year,
634 iso_year=iso_year,
635 )
636 return bounds
637
638 def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
639 # Avoid the extract operation if the rhs is a direct value to allow
640 # indexes to be used.
641 if self.rhs_is_direct_value():
642 # Skip the extract part by directly using the originating field,
643 # that is self.lhs.lhs.
644 lhs_sql, params = self.process_lhs(compiler, connection, self.lhs.lhs)
645 rhs_sql, _ = self.process_rhs(compiler, connection)
646 rhs_sql = self.get_direct_rhs_sql(connection, rhs_sql)
647 start, finish = self.year_lookup_bounds(connection, self.rhs)
648 params.extend(self.get_bound_params(start, finish))
649 return f"{lhs_sql} {rhs_sql}", params
650 return super().as_sql(compiler, connection)
651
652 def get_direct_rhs_sql(self, connection, rhs):
653 return connection.operators[self.lookup_name] % rhs
654
655 def get_bound_params(self, start, finish):
656 raise NotImplementedError(
657 "subclasses of YearLookup must provide a get_bound_params() method"
658 )
659
660
661class YearExact(YearLookup, Exact):
662 def get_direct_rhs_sql(self, connection, rhs):
663 return "BETWEEN %s AND %s"
664
665 def get_bound_params(self, start, finish):
666 return (start, finish)
667
668
669class YearGt(YearLookup, GreaterThan):
670 def get_bound_params(self, start, finish):
671 return (finish,)
672
673
674class YearGte(YearLookup, GreaterThanOrEqual):
675 def get_bound_params(self, start, finish):
676 return (start,)
677
678
679class YearLt(YearLookup, LessThan):
680 def get_bound_params(self, start, finish):
681 return (start,)
682
683
684class YearLte(YearLookup, LessThanOrEqual):
685 def get_bound_params(self, start, finish):
686 return (finish,)
687
688
689class UUIDTextMixin:
690 """
691 Strip hyphens from a value when filtering a UUIDField on backends without
692 a native datatype for UUID.
693 """
694
695 def process_rhs(self, qn, connection):
696 if not connection.features.has_native_uuid_field:
697 from plain.models.functions import Replace
698
699 if self.rhs_is_direct_value():
700 self.rhs = Value(self.rhs)
701 self.rhs = Replace(
702 self.rhs, Value("-"), Value(""), output_field=CharField()
703 )
704 rhs, params = super().process_rhs(qn, connection)
705 return rhs, params
706
707
708@UUIDField.register_lookup
709class UUIDIExact(UUIDTextMixin, IExact):
710 pass
711
712
713@UUIDField.register_lookup
714class UUIDContains(UUIDTextMixin, Contains):
715 pass
716
717
718@UUIDField.register_lookup
719class UUIDIContains(UUIDTextMixin, IContains):
720 pass
721
722
723@UUIDField.register_lookup
724class UUIDStartsWith(UUIDTextMixin, StartsWith):
725 pass
726
727
728@UUIDField.register_lookup
729class UUIDIStartsWith(UUIDTextMixin, IStartsWith):
730 pass
731
732
733@UUIDField.register_lookup
734class UUIDEndsWith(UUIDTextMixin, EndsWith):
735 pass
736
737
738@UUIDField.register_lookup
739class UUIDIEndsWith(UUIDTextMixin, IEndsWith):
740 pass